{"id":4202,"date":"2025-08-30T10:59:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-30T02:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/?p=4202"},"modified":"2025-08-31T23:20:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T15:20:14","slug":"a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043f\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Ii. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#1_Silkscreen_Printing_Technology_Overview\" >1.\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#11_Basic_Functions_and_Roles\" >1.1 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#12_Technological_Development_History\" >1.2 \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#2_Process_Methods_and_Technical_Comparisons\" >2. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#21_Main_Printing_Processes\" >2.1 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#1_Liquid_Photo_Imaging_LPI\" >(1) Liquid Photo Imaging (LPI)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#2_Dry_Film_Process\" >(2) \u0421\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#3_Inkjet_Printing\" >(3) \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#4_Laser_Direct_Imaging\" >(4) \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#22_Process_Comparison_Table\" >2.2 \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#3_Design_Standards_and_Specifications\" >3. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#31_Text_Design_Standards\" >3.1 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#32_Component_Identification_Rules\" >3.2 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#33_Layout_Optimization_Recommendations\" >3.3 \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#4_Material_Selection_and_Performance_Requirements\" >4. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#41_Screen_Material_Selection\" >4.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#42_Ink_Performance_Requirements\" >4.2 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Basic_Physical_Properties\" >\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Environmental_Resistance\" >\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Electrical_Properties_Solder_Mask_Ink\" >\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#5_Quality_Control_and_Inspection_Methods\" >5. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#51_Inspection_Standards_and_Methods\" >5.1 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Visual_Inspection\" >\u0412\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Performance_Testing\" >\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#52_Automated_Optical_Inspection_AOI\" >5.2 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f (AOI)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#6_Environmental_Standards_and_Industry_Trends\" >6. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#61_Environmental_Regulation_Requirements\" >6.1 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Hazardous_Substance_Restrictions\" >\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#International_Standard_Certifications\" >\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#62_Industry_Development_Trends\" >6.2 \u0422\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Material_Innovations\" >\u0418\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Process_Advancements\" >\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#7_Frequently_Asked_Questions\" >7. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Q1_What_is_the_minimum_line_width_for_PCB_silkscreen_printing\" >Q1: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Q2_How_much_does_silkscreen_printing_affect_PCB_cost\" >Q2: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Q3_How_to_choose_the_appropriate_silkscreen_process\" >Q3: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Q4_Does_silkscreen_ink_color_affect_performance\" >\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 4: \u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-pcb-screen-printing-technology\/#Q5_How_to_resolve_blurry_or_unclear_silkscreen_text\" >Q5: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Silkscreen_Printing_Technology_Overview\"><\/span>1.\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>\u0428\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u044e, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Basic_Functions_and_Roles\"><\/span>1.1 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>: \u041e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (R1, C5, U3 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.) \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (10 \u043a\u041e\u043c, 100 \u043c\u043a\u0424).<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0435<\/strong>: \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>: \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/strong>: \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Technological_Development_History\"><\/span>1.2 \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p>\u0412 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Liquid Photo Imaging<\/strong> (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Process_Methods_and_Technical_Comparisons\"><\/span>2. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Main_Printing_Processes\"><\/span>2.1 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Liquid_Photo_Imaging_LPI\"><\/span>(1) Liquid Photo Imaging (LPI)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><p>\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438:<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"712\" height=\"545\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Liquid-Photo-Imaging.png\" alt=\"\u0416\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043a\u0430 (LPl)\" class=\"wp-image-4204\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Liquid-Photo-Imaging.png 712w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Liquid-Photo-Imaging-300x230.png 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Liquid-Photo-Imaging-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Liquid-Photo-Imaging-600x459.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 712px) 100vw, 712px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\n<strong>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong>:<\/code><\/pre><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0428\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e 0,1 \u043c\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430: 0,35-0,85\u043c\u0438\u043b<\/li>\n\n<li>\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Dry_Film_Process\"><\/span>(2) \u0421\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b LPI:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0428\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b: 0.5-5.0mil<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Inkjet_Printing\"><\/span>(3) \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><p>\u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0413\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (0,1-0,3 \u043c\u043b)<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Laser_Direct_Imaging\"><\/span>(4) \u041b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><p>\u041b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0443:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u041d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0438<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Process_Comparison_Table\"><\/span>2.2 \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u043c\u043b\u043d.)<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Liquid Photo Imaging<\/td><td>0.1\u043c\u043c (0,1\u043c\u043c)<\/td><td>0.35-0.85<\/td><td>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/td><td>\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0421\u0443\u0445\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>0.15\u043c\u043c (\u043c\u043c)<\/td><td>0.5-5.0<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>0,3 \u043c\u043c<\/td><td>0.1-0.3<\/td><td>\u0412 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/td><td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 0,2\u043c\u043c<\/td><td>\u041d\/\u0414<\/td><td>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435.<\/td><td>- \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/td><td>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/contact\/\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0426\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Design_Standards_and_Specifications\"><\/span>3. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_Text_Design_Standards\"><\/span>3.1 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p>\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c IPC-2221A, \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/strong>: \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 1,5 \u043c\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>: \u0421 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439<\/strong>: \u041d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c<\/strong>: \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c 0,2 \u043c\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_Component_Identification_Rules\"><\/span>3.2 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"527\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Component-Identification-Rules.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\" class=\"wp-image-4205\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Component-Identification-Rules.png 724w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Component-Identification-Rules-300x218.png 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Component-Identification-Rules-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Component-Identification-Rules-600x437.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><p><strong>\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>:<\/p><ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0427\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f\/\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 BGA<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432<\/li>\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043e\u043d<\/li><\/ol><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"33_Layout_Optimization_Recommendations\"><\/span>3.3 \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/strong>: \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u0427\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430<\/strong>: \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Material_Selection_and_Performance_Requirements\"><\/span>4. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_Screen_Material_Selection\"><\/span>4.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u0421\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\/\u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>\u042d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442<\/td><td>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041d\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430<\/td><td>\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445<\/td><td>\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"42_Ink_Performance_Requirements\"><\/span>4.2 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Basic_Physical_Properties\"><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0410\u0434\u0433\u0435\u0437\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b 3M<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u22652H<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/strong>: \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 100 000 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: 15-25 \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0437 (25\u2103)<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Environmental_Resistance\"><\/span>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 260 \u00b0C (\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c, \u0444\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c<\/strong>: \u041d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Electrical_Properties_Solder_Mask_Ink\"><\/span>\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u226510\u00b9\u00b2\u041e\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u226515 \u043a\u0412\/\u043c\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0433\u0435<\/strong>: \u226560 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434<\/li><\/ul><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/\">\u0423\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Quality_Control_and_Inspection_Methods\"><\/span>5. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"51_Inspection_Standards_and_Methods\"><\/span>5.1 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visual_Inspection\"><\/span>\u0412\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/strong>: \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043c\u044b<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u22640,1 \u043c\u043c<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/strong>: \u041d\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>: \u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Performance_Testing\"><\/span>\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-1024x169.png\" alt=\"\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-4206\" style=\"width:800px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-1024x169.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-768x127.png 768w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-1536x254.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-2048x338.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-18x3.png 18w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Performance-Testing-600x99.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"52_Automated_Optical_Inspection_AOI\"><\/span>5.2 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f (AOI)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0410\u041e\u0418 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043a<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>: \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<\/strong>: \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 Gerber<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438<\/strong>: \u0414\u043e 0,15 \u043c\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Environmental_Standards_and_Industry_Trends\"><\/span>6. \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"61_Environmental_Regulation_Requirements\"><\/span>6.1 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hazardous_Substance_Restrictions\"><\/span>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 RoHS<\/strong>: \u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0440\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e \u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/strong>: \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\/\u0445\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c &lt;900ppm, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 &lt;1500ppm<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong>: \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f VOC &lt;500 \u0433\/\u043b, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 &lt;50 \u0433\/\u043b<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Standard_Certifications\"><\/span>\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f UL<\/strong>: \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c REACH<\/strong>: \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 ISO14001<\/strong>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"62_Industry_Development_Trends\"><\/span>6.2 \u0422\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material_Innovations\"><\/span>\u0418\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/strong>: 90% \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0424-\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>: \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 60% \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/strong>: \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0438<\/li><\/ul><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Process_Advancements\"><\/span>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0430\u0442\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/strong>\u0421\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li><\/ul><p><a href=\"#\">Consult Environmental Compliance Solutions<\/a><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Frequently_Asked_Questions\"><\/span>7. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q1_What_is_the_minimum_line_width_for_PCB_silkscreen_printing\"><\/span>Q1: \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c 0,1 \u043c\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 - \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 0,15 \u043c\u043c, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 - \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e 0,3 \u043c\u043c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 LPI \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q2_How_much_does_silkscreen_printing_affect_PCB_cost\"><\/span>Q2: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u0428\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 3-5% \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439.\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q3_How_to_choose_the_appropriate_silkscreen_process\"><\/span>Q3: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438<\/strong>\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f LPI, \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>: \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f LPI \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>: \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0445\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0411\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 LPI<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q4_Does_silkscreen_ink_color_affect_performance\"><\/span>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 4: \u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043c.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q5_How_to_resolve_blurry_or_unclear_silkscreen_text\"><\/span>Q5: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3><p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043b<\/strong>: \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 (15-25 \u043f\u0443\u0430\u0437)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043a\u0430<\/strong>: \u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li><\/ul><p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 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