{"id":4481,"date":"2026-03-19T08:21:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T00:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/?p=4481"},"modified":"2026-03-19T17:18:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T09:18:03","slug":"the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c SMD: \u041e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Ii. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#What_are_SMD_Electronic_Components\" >\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b SMD?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#Common_Types_of_SMD_Components\" >\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#SMD_Package_Size_Chart_Imperial_vs_Metric\" >\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 SMD-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#Manufacturing_Considerations_SMT_vs_SMD\" >\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: SMT \u0438 SMD<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#How_to_Identify_and_Select_SMD_Components_for_Your_Project\" >\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_about_SMD_Components\" >\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#Conclusion\" >Iii. \u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_SMD_Electronic_Components\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b SMD?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 (THT), SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 - \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/what-is-a-pcb-design\/\">\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a>.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b SMD\" class=\"wp-image-4483\" style=\"width:600px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-2-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-2-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Types_of_SMD_Components\"><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b (\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b):<\/strong> \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e 4-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 0603, 0805). \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/how-to-test-capacitors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043e\u0434\u044b:<\/strong> \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 SOT (Small Outline Transistor), \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a SOT-23 \u0438\u043b\u0438 SOT-223.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b (\u0418\u041c\u0421):<\/strong> \u0414\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 SOIC (Small Outline IC) \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 BGA (Ball Grid Array). \u0414\u043b\u044f BGA \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/products\/hdi-pcb\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 HDI<\/a> \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SMD_Package_Size_Chart_Imperial_vs_Metric\"><\/span>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 SMD-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/products\/category\/pcba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u041a\u0421 \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a>. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \"\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\" \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0435.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>0402 (1005 Metric):<\/strong> \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>0603 (1608 Metric):<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>1206 (3216 Metric):<\/strong> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430.<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Manufacturing_Considerations_SMT_vs_SMD\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: SMT \u0438 SMD<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>\u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a SMD \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, <strong>SMT (\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430)<\/strong> \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/pcb-design-principles\/\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b SMD\" class=\"wp-image-4484\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-1-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Identify_and_Select_SMD_Components_for_Your_Project\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"schema-how-to wp-block-yoast-how-to-block\"><p class=\"schema-how-to-description\"><\/p> <ol class=\"schema-how-to-steps\"><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773911537524\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 1: \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 1210 \u0438\u043b\u0438 2512) \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773911552887\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2: \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, $0,5\\text{mm}$ BGA) \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a>.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773911561528\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3: \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0435 (MSL)<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 MSL, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/products\/category\/pcba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u041a\u0421 \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \"\u043f\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\" \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773911572159\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4: \u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 SMD-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b) \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/pcb-design-optimization-strategies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/a>.<\/p> <\/li><li class=\"schema-how-to-step\" id=\"how-to-step-1773911586337\"><strong class=\"schema-how-to-step-name\"><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-how-to-step-text\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 LCR-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p> <\/li><\/ol><\/div><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_about_SMD_Components\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1773911638644\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412: \u0412 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 SMD \u0438 SMT?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> SMD (Surface Mount Device) - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0430 SMT (Surface Mount Technology) - \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430 SMD \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1773911649999\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412: \u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0414\u0430, \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 SMD-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1773911662192\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 SMD?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0412 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435 - \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 103 = 10k\u03a9).<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1773911702003\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 0201) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/blog\/how-to-test-capacitors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/a> \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1773911711712\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>\u0412: \u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u044f\u0442\u044c SMD-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e?<\/strong><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430 0603 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0443\u0442\u044e\u0433\u0430 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430 BGA \u0438 QFN \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/pcb-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0423\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div><div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b SMD\" class=\"wp-image-4485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-3-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/SMD-Electronic-Components-3-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Iii. \u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e <strong>SMD \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong> \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443.<\/p><p>\u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435? <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/ru\/pcb-quote\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 Topfast<\/a><\/strong> \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442.<\/p><p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430 (SMD) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0430\u0442\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 SMD, \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 (\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435) \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 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Always keep them in labeled packaging or use the methods in our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/how-to-test-capacitors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">capacitor testing guide<\/a> to verify.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#faq-question-1773911711712","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#faq-question-1773911711712","name":"Q: Can I hand-solder SMD components?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"<strong>A:<\/strong> While 0603 and larger packages can be hand-soldered with a fine-tip iron, BGA and QFN packages require professional <a href=\"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/pcb-assembly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PCB assembly services<\/a> using reflow ovens.","inLanguage":"ru-RU"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"HowTo","@id":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#howto-1","name":"The Ultimate Guide to SMD Electronic Components: From Selection to Assembly","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#article"},"description":"","step":[{"@type":"HowToStep","url":"https:\/\/www.topfastpcb.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-smd-electronic-components\/#how-to-step-1773911537524","name":"Step 1: Determine the Power Requirements","itemListElement":[{"@type":"HowToDirection","text":"Choose a package size that can handle the current and thermal load. 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