Ceramic circuit board is a kind of circuit board made by using ceramic material as the substrate, which has excellent high temperature resistance, high insulation strength and low coefficient of thermal expansion. Compared to traditional metal substrates, ceramic circuit boards perform well at high temperatures, high pressures, and in harsh environments, and are widely used in power electronics, electronic packaging, multi-chip modules and other fields.
Advantages of Ceramic Circuit Boards
1. Extreme Environment Stability
Operating temperature range: -55°C to 850°C (HTCC materials)
Insulation strength: ≥15 kV/mm (Al₂O₃ substrates)
CTE: 6.5-8.5 ppm/℃ (matching Si/SiC chips)
2. Material Performance Advantages
Material Property | AlN Substrate (Aluminum Nitride) | Al₂O₃ Substrate (96% Alumina) | BeO Substrate (Beryllia) | Measurement Standard |
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Thermal Conductivity | 180-220 W/mK | 20-30 W/mK | 250-300 W/mK | ASTM E1461 |
Dielectric Constant @1MHz | 8.8 ±0.2 | 9.8 ±0.3 | 6.7 ±0.2 | ASTM D150 |
Flexural Strength | 350 MPa | 300 MPa | 250 MPa | ISO 14704 |
CTE (25-300°C) | 4.5 ppm/°C | 7.2 ppm/°C | 7.5 ppm/°C | ASTM E228 |
Volume Resistivity | >10¹⁴ Ω·cm | >10¹⁴ Ω·cm | >10¹⁴ Ω·cm | IEC 60093 |
Maximum Operating Temp | 850°C | 500°C | 900°C | MIL-PRF-55342 |
3. Surface Characteristics
Advanced Manufacturing Processes
Thin Film Process (DPC)
Thick Film Process (DBC/AMB)
Copper foil thickness: 100-300μm
Bonding strength: DBC(15-20MPa) vs AMB(>80MPa)
Operating temperature: AMB up to 1000°C
Co-firing Technology
LTCC: Sintering temp 850-900°C
HTCC: Sintering temp 1600-1800°C
Layer alignment accuracy: ±25μm
Fields of application
Power electronics: Ceramic circuit boards excel in power electronics and can withstand the demands of high-power-density circuit designs.
Automotive: In automotive electronic systems, ceramic circuit boards are used for reliable operation in harsh environments, especially under conditions of high temperature and high humidity.
Aerospace: Ceramic circuit boards are also widely used in aerospace applications due to their excellent high-temperature resistance and mechanical properties.